The full form of CAD is Coronary Artery disease. In the US, around 16.5 million population of aged 20 years gets affected with CAD. This is the most common heart disease & in other words known as Coronary Heart disease(CHD). When there is a blockage wherein blood supply to the heart gets stopped that leads to the hardening of arteries. This condition is known as Atherosclerosis.
CAD is known as Coronary Artery disease. It is the most common heart disease, and it occurs when there is an obstruction wherein blood supply to the heart gets stopped, leading to the inurement of arteries. The major indications of CAD can be discomfort in the chest, heaviness in the wardrobe as well as burning feeling and squeezing too.
As per the estimated studies, someone in the United States gets affected with a heart attack every 40 seconds. The most common symptom is a vascular injury with cholesterol plaque formation in arteries. Further, there is partial or complete blockage wherein the blood flow to the arteries gets reduced. On the heart surface, there are four coronary arteries. They are the Right main coronary artery, left main coronary artery, left circumflex artery, and left anterior descending artery. Hence, if there is no appropriate blood supply to the arteries, the patient experiences various symptoms. The major symptoms of CAD are discomfort in the chest, heaviness in the chest as well as burning sensation and squeezing too. It is important that when patients suffer any discomfort in the chest, it’s recommended to visit the doctor. Hence, the patient can be treated by Balloon angioplasty, Bypass surgery as well as by using stents and with appropriate medications.
Coronary artery disease develops when the major blood vessels that supply your heart with blood oxygen and nutrients(coronary arteries) become damaged or diseased. Cholesterol-containing deposits (plaque) in your arteries and inflammation are usually to blame for coronary artery disease. When plaque builds up, it narrows your coronary arteries, decreasing blood flow to your heart.
We cannot cure heart disease. Treatments include lifestyle changes, medication, angioplasty, and surgery. There are more than 10 million CAD cases per year in India. The life expectancy of coronary artery disease is 21.3 years to 23.3 years. CAD can cause no symptoms, chest pain, to a heart attack.
There are three main types of coronary heart disease which are as follows:
1) Obstructive coronary artery disease
2) Nonobstructive coronary artery disease
3) Coronary microvascular disease
One can adapt to some lifestyle changes, meditate in order to feel better.
| Term | Full Form |
| CAD | Coronary Artery disease |
FAQ’s
In US, around 16.5 million population of aged 20 years gets affected with CAD. This is the most common heart disease & in other words known as Coronary Heart disease(CHD).
CAD is short form of Coronary Artery disease.
Coronary Artery disease is full form of CAD.
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